Nuclear Medicine
Nuclear medicine is a medical specialty that involves the use of radioactive materials, called radiopharmaceuticals, to diagnose and treat various medical conditions. It combines principles from nuclear physics, chemistry, and medicine to provide valuable information about the structure and function of organs and tissues within the body.
Applications and Process
1. Diagnosis:
Nuclear medicine aids in diagnosing cancer, heart issues, and more by capturing images of radioisotope distribution within the body.
2. Treatment:
It treats conditions like thyroid disorders and bone pain by delivering targeted radiation.
3. Process:
Radiopharmaceuticals are administered, and specialized imaging devices capture gamma ray emissions to create functional images.